A complete blood count (CBC) measures various components of blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
It can help doctors investigate conditions such as anemia, infection, inflammation, and certain blood disorders.
Blood glucose testing can help identify abnormal blood sugar levels.
Depending on the clinical situation, doctors may request fasting glucose, random glucose, or HbA1c testing. HbA1c provides an indication of average blood glucose levels over approximately the previous two to three months.
A lipid profile measures cholesterol and triglyceride levels.
The results may help doctors assess cardiovascular risk and determine whether lifestyle modifications or treatment should be considered.
Thyroid testing may include measurements such as TSH and thyroid hormone levels.
These tests can help evaluate symptoms associated with thyroid disorders, including weight changes, fatigue, temperature sensitivity, and changes in heart rate.
Blood tests can provide information about liver and kidney function.
These investigations may be used as part of routine assessments or when a doctor is evaluating specific symptoms, chronic conditions, or medication effects.
Urinalysis can help identify signs of urinary tract infections, kidney problems, diabetes, and other conditions.
Depending on the situation, urine culture or additional testing may be recommended.
